Economic Theories. Explain the key theories of Adam Smith relating to Essay

Financial Theories. Clarify the key hypotheses of Adam Smith identifying with the free market the 'imperceptible hand' non-mediation - Essay Example Likewise, the way of thinking of the unhindered free markets doesn't manage the language of the fixed cost in light of the fact that the cost of the merchandise on it changes to some extent. The unhindered free market chooses the costs of the merchandise so as to make a reasonable cost for both the client and the vender (Smith 2013, 23). The Rules that the unhindered free markets follow is the option to control property, move property individually willfully, cease from utilizing power, and the option to set up contracts. The unlimited free markets these days are well known in that they exist in each spot. Genuine instances of the unhindered free market are the oil free market, and the underground market. For example, concerning the oil free market, it is alluded to as unlimited free market in light of the fact that the oil has variable qualities that changes from period to another contingent upon the occasions that happens each day in the political or monetary world so it isn't confi ned with the strategy of the free market. The possibility of imperceptible hand is pertinent to the man’s regular conduct towards personal circumstance. Consequently, by permitting each individual opportunity to produce and trade administrations and products as they need, and opening all business sectors to reasonable rivalry, the business will flourish. Thusly, this will bring all inclusive masses since each exertion from the individuals would be valued. Smith contended that so as to achieve flourishing, individuals expected to try sincerely and illuminated in light of the fact that this demonstration of edified personal responsibility was basic to larger part of people. What's more, Smith required individuals to can possibly consider long haul business since it would check client misuse (Smith 2013, 32). Clarify why in Smith’s see the division of work would profit society and carry thriving to laborers and industrialist makers The focal point of Adam Smith thoughts l aid on financial development. As per Smith, financial development is dug in division of work. The possibility of division of work identifies with specialization of work especially cutting back huge employments into numerous minuscule units. When there is division of work, every worker or laborer turns into a specialist in one territory of creation, which thusly builds the laborers effectiveness. Division of work benefits the general public since the way that laborers don't have to switch or change undertakings during working hours sets aside cash and time. Be that as it may, Smith cautioned against compelling or constraining individuals to perform tedious and ordinary work since it prompted disappointed work and obliviousness among laborers. In a reaction to this, Smith asked governments to offer instruction to representatives with the goal that they could gain essential aptitudes and mastery in explicit works. Instruction was huge in light of the fact that it could control the mali cious impacts of industry life. Division of work implied giving every representative a particular work that walks or suits them. Adam Smith declared that having representatives perform particular works prompted expanded efficiency this is on the grounds that it is anything but difficult to dispense undertakings as per worker’s explicit abilities. For instance, a representative who is gifted in managing numbers performs preferable on stock command over a laborer who isn't (Smith 2013, 78). What's more, division of work prompts specialized effectiveness since it diminishes progress time among work and errands. Division of work

Supreme Court Winery Decision Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Preeminent Court Winery Decision - Essay Example It is conceivable to take note of that the decision wrecked the dissemination chain by the wine creating organizations including chain stores, wholesalers, and retailers (Bravin A1). The framework decreased advantages since it supports joblessness in the United States. Despite the fact that the choice may make another market specialty for the country’s items, the advantages are appreciated to the detriment of breakdown of nearby baby/wasteful businesses. Kantianism recommends that albeit a few activities could realize more joy than the others could, there is a chance of being disallowed. In light of this rule, the Supreme Court administering was ethically upstanding since it energized equity, straightforwardness, and reasonableness in the market. Truth be told, on the off chance that all states and nations could act and imitate the prior decision, at that point globalization along with its advantages could be a bad dream. There is the embodiment of joint effort and rivalry in the market, which benefits all market members. The prior law didn't regard the objectives of the individual yet rather was utilized to ensure the neighborhood ventures and assumed utilization of liquor by youthful Americans. As indicated by Kantianism hypothesis, the lesson of an activity doesn't rely upon whether the assumed activity isn't right or right on their outcomes, but instead on whether such activity satisfies its obligation (Bravin A6). Out-of-state wineries can at present direct online organizations with their clients in a socially acknowledged way. Expense is an essential fixing to the legislature that guarantees advantages to the best larger parts. In this point of view, online out-of-offer wineries would be viewed as managing in an ethical viewpoint in particular on the off chance that they contribute a lot of the benefits as duty to the administration to help the foundation and production of open goods.â

How To Get An Answer In An Inspector Calls Essay Example For Students

Step by step instructions to Get An Answer In An Inspector Calls Essay Investigate two characters from the play An Inspector Calls. Clarify how Priestly uses them to show the various thoughts and estimations of the more established and more youthful generations. In the play An Inspector Calls a little youngster called Eva Smith ends it all by drinking disinfectant and we see the response of the Birling family when they discover they all had a section in her demise. The more seasoned and more youthful ages respond diversely to Eva Smiths passing. Holy composed the play An Inspector Calls in winter 1944-1945. The play was set in spring 1912 and it was first acted in 1946, in London. An Inspector Calls was a very much made play on the grounds that their was a movement of numbness to information the two characters and audience. I am looking at Sybil Birling and Shelia Birling, Sybil Birling is a piece of the more established age and Shelia is a piece of the more youthful age. Shelia is cordial and warm. Shelia will assume fault for what she has done. Sybil is cold and vainglorious. She is likewise biased and doesnt like change. She won't assume fault for Eva Smiths demise. We will compose a custom exposition on How To Get An Answer In An Inspector Calls explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now In the primary scene the characters are sat cycle a table observing Shelia and Geralds commitment. This implies the crowd center around them on the grounds that there is no activity so the crowd focus on what they are stating. This is essential to hear their discussion on the grounds that in the main scene this is the place we can determine what their character resembles. Consecrated figures out how to keep the play steady and contributes activity to the play with no interruption. The Birlings lounge area is steady all through, the activity and discourse add to the focal topic of the play with nothing superfluous to divert the crowds consideration. From their exhibition in the primary demonstration we can tell that Arthur Birling is fairly foreboding, Sybil his better half is somewhat cold Shelia is exceptionally satisfied with life. Eric is portrayed as half bashful, half self-assured and Gerald Croft is depicted as the simple very much reproduced youngster about town. The principal scene gives the crowd a feeling of disquiet by the unexpected references to the war, which was to follow, and the Titanic, which was to sink on its first voyage. Also in the primary scene the lighting is delicate and personal indicating the crowd that they are loose and agreeable, this lighting will change to more splendid and harder when the investigator comes in and will stay like this for the remainder of the play. Shelia and Mrs Birling have altogether different attributes. Shelia being an a lot more youthful character is very receptive supposedly on, where as Mrs Birling won't change inside and out. Their attributes are appeared in their responses to Eva Smiths demise. Shelia is appeared as being youthful, appealing, touchy, a genuine character. She is one of the not many characters in the play that is naive, and profoundly influenced by what the investigator uncovers to her family through the play. In the primary demonstration we see that Mrs Birling and Shelia Birling have not very many likenesses, we can see this by the language they use. Shelia utilizes slang, while Mrs Birling utilizes no slang as she believes she is a significant decent character. You are squiffy Shelia utilizes this articulation to disclose to her sibling Eric that he is flushed. The slang she utilizes underscores her childhood though Mrs Birling utilizes words and talks how a privileged lady would. Be that as it may, toward the start of the play, when Sheilas story is uncovered, she appears to have fundamentally the same as attributes to that of her mom. She appears to be exceptionally narrow minded and brimming with gaudiness. A case of this conduct, is exhibited when she gets Eva terminated from her activity, which was basically, as she conceded later, in light of the fact that she had giggled at her. She felt that she had a high status in the public eye, which enabled her to have the option to do this. This essentially reflects her moms disposition, which doesn't change, anytime in the play. .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .postImageUrl , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:hover , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:visited , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:active { border:0!important; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:active , .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:hover { murkiness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content adornment: underline; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub397de09ab3858b 02c951b5022b1e0ef .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub397de09ab3858b02c951b5022b1e0ef:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Baz Luhrmann discharges his new twentieth century adjustment of Romeo and Juliet EssayBefore the Inspector showed up Mrs Birling is freezing and horrendous. She is intense and has no feeling of humour. Now Arthur I dont figure you nothing to talk business on an event like this. Where as Shelia is satisfied with life, glad and rather excited. Oh Gerald youve got it will be it the one you needed me to have. Shelia doesnt think a lot about existence yet this is soon to change. Shelia was engaged with Eva Smiths demise since she got her sacked from her position at Millwards as Shelia felt she was being rude. I seen this youn g lady grinning at Miss Francis as though to state: doesnt she look dreadful. Eva Smith found a new line of work as a business partner in a costly garments shop. A significant client (Shelia) who was feeling terrible idea she was chuckling at her, so she utilized her impact and her social class to get her sacked. Miss Birling was engaged with Eva Smiths demise as she rejected her a case as Eva Smith discovered she was pregnant and applied for help to a cause. The leader of the foundation (Mrs Birling) rejected her assistance since she didnt trust her as she lied about her name and afterward utilized Birling as her name as well. She just has herself to accuse this is a common demeanor of high society and she isn't sorry in any way. Shelia will assume liability as far as concerns her in her passing, She feels frustrated about Eva Smith since she murdered herself like that, yet Mrs Birling won't assume any fault for it, as she feels it was her own deficiency. Shelia and Sybils responses to the Inspector and other relatives are altogether different. From the outset Shelia is concurring with the Inspector about her dad sacking Eva Smith. (To Birling) I think it was a mean activity. Maybe that spoilt everything for her, here when she got some answers concerning Eva she rushes to secure Eva Smith yet no of the individuals from her family. Shelia is the main part who shows any certified compassion toward Eva. In any case, Mrs Birling make an effort not to trust it since she doesnt need to ruin their family notoriety. What's more, she trusts her family would not be engaged with something like this, she is likewise stunned to discover that she is included however feels it wasnt their issue. She doesnt need to catch wind of Eric and wont accept reality.

Civil War Turning Points Essays - American Civil War, Free Essays

Common War Turning Points Essays - American Civil War, Free Essays Common War Turning Points Common WAR (A conversation of the defining moments and significant occasions) In this paper I will talk about four focuses concerning the common war in detail. The principal issue tended to will be Professor McPhersons contentions in the content Ordeal by Fire and whether Antietam and Emancipation, Gettysburg, Vicksburg, and Chattanooga, speak to the three basic defining moments in the Civil War. Second, I will rank the three focuses from most prominent to least regarding their significance on the Civil War. Third, I will include a fourth occasion I feel was huge to the turning of the war. Antietam and Emancipation The Union and Confederate Armies met at Antietam Creek close Sharpsburg, Maryland, on September 17, 1862, in the bloodiest single day of the war: more than 4,000 passed on the two sides and 18,000 were injured. McClellan neglected to break Lee's lines or press the assault, and Lee had the option to withdraw over the Potomac with his military flawless. The educator proposes this may have been the significant defining moment in the Civil War. I would need to concur, had the confederates been fruitful in this fight it is very conceivable the European country would have gotten associated with the war. The European countries had an uncommon enthusiasm for the war from a money related point, since Most of the European country and the south where subject to the exchange of cotton. Intercession would have been a most conceivable mediating by Great Britain or France. The Confederates where seeking after budgetary or military help, however I don't believe that Great Britain was eager to return to North America and battle another war. Lee had endured his first thrashing, this would not have been so significant in the event that it where not for the quantities of losses the South endured in this fight. Had they had the option to fall back with negligible misfortunes, they may have had the option to pull together into an increasingly hostile position and proceed with the mission to Washington. McClellan, being the endless nitwit, neglected to truly win the war on this day. By his deciding to keep down seventy five percent of his men he couldn't give a definitive destruction to Lees armed force and delayed the war to see all the more bleeding days. Had McClellan assaulted with his whole armed force, it is stopped conceivable he may have driven Lees armed force back to Richmond and finished the war. Nonetheless, the way that he had the option to battle the renegades to a draw, shielded the European country from getting associated with the war. The Souths just genuine expectation in this war was the development into Un ion region with an end goal to increase practical thought from the European countries. Remains powerlessness to take Antietam may have been the genuine annihilation of the Confederate armed force. President Lincoln required a solid appearing by the Union soldiers to move the focal point of the war to a reason higher than man himself. Lincoln was an ascertaining person. He realized that with the losses being endured in this war, consequently, the American individuals would not let it proceed for land and head. This fight empowered him to give the announcement, which abrogated subjection. While this decree didn't free slaves in any of the Confederate States, it created another want to the war. By and by the American individuals where battling for opportunity, something they comprehended and esteemed to the exclusion of everything else. While the decree in it lawfulness was immaterial in its effect on the Confederate states, it conveyed incredible force in the Union. The individuals required a will to battle, they had recently been given an explanation. The educator implies this equivalent point by citing, A poor archive, however a strong demonstration . Liberation may have all a round been another motivation behind why the European countries avoided the war. Incredible Britain, being an abolitionist subjection nation, no doubt felt it judicious to keep a watch out on the off chance that it could continue typical connection with an abolitionist subjugation nation. Should the Confederacy win, they would manage the two gatherings as free countries. The liberation had another one of a kind viewpoint. It made more than 100,000 new soldiers in the Union armed force, conceded a significant number of them never observed fight, yet

How to miss deadlines at MIT

How to miss deadlines at MIT There is this class Im taking called 18.100B (Real Analysis) which I cant tell if I love or hate. I’ll be working on the problem sets and thinking like, man, this is amazing, I can feel myself getting smarter by the second! I feel like I’m finally starting to get math. But then, the workload is super intense, and my brain can only take so much abuse before whining at me like what the heck are you doing, you’ve been working on this for ten hours it’s 7 a.m. jesus christ, go to sleep, but I can’t cause it’s due the next day. Basically, finishing the problems feels amazing and rewarding, but doing them takes forever and routinely costs me sleep. Usually, I am fine with losing a nights sleep as long as I don’t have to do anything attention-demanding the next day and can can crash sometime early in the evening. If I force myself to stay up longer than that, though, I will start to feel less-fine and my internal monologue will gradually evolve into a running commentary on how terrible everything is, and then later into something more like a random assortment of wingdings characters (i.e., totally incomprehensible). I will have trouble saying a coherent English sentence, let alone writing a coherent Real Analysis proof, let alone finishing a whole pset. Sleep is important! Anyway, one day last week the day I had planned to grind out the near-entirety of my 18.100B pset I found myself lying in bed awake at 4 a.m. And then 5 a.m., 6, 7, until literally I had been lying awake in bed for 6 and a half hours without falling asleep, leaving me with a total of an hour and a half before I had to wake up again for a mandatory-attendance class. I don’t know if it was because I had coffee too late in the evening, or had slept in the day before, or just had too much random stuff to think about that night, but it was very upsetting! and I immediately started worrying about how I was going to be able to finish my pset that day with my sleep-deprived brain disintegrating into a sad, slow, whiny thing with compromised comprehension. I considered just punting the pset, then thought about going to S^3 to ask for an extension, and at some point figured I could nap and then over-caffeinate and force myself to stay up another night. Before coming to any decisions, thoug h, I scanned the syllabus to see if there was any leniency regarding late homework. Sure enough:   Ahh. Beautiful. *sleeps for 13 hours* So I ended up just doing the pset during the following week and finishing it alongside that week’s assignment. The extra time without penalty was a lifesaver, and allowed me to not have to choose between being nice to my brain and body and doing well on the assignment. In general, I find that professors are understanding of the importance of not having to make this trade-off, and they try to be flexible when a student is unable to make a deadline here and there. These kinds of built in policies for flexibility with late or missing assignments are extremely common, and a majority of the classes Ive taken so far have had some policy written into the syllabus to provide some leniency when Life happens. Judging from what Ive seen, I would say the most common of these policies is drop the lowest problem set score. So for example, if there are ten problem sets due for the class in total, your grade is calculated out of your 9 best problem set grades. This can serve as a nice grade-booster for those who complete every pset, or it can just be a free pass to throw an assignment out the window if you’re having a particularly difficult week. Some other policies that Ive seen: Drop the lowest score *out of psets that were handed in*. This is much more rare (and a bit less forgiving) than the policy without the stipulation. “You may turn in one problem set late without penalty.” For some classes, like 18.100B, this applies only up to a finite amount of lateness, which is probably paternalistically a good thing, because its better to make up work sooner than later. In a philosophy class I’m taking right now, we have a 500-word assignment due each Sunday at midnight. There are 13 of these, but we only have to turn in 10 of them for full credit. “Linear decay until the grades are posted, capped at a 20 percent penalty.” This means that you will lose about 3% from your grade on that assignment per day for work handed in late, up to a maximum of 20%. Which in my opinion is kind of amazing. X percent penalty per day for late work. Most classes in general dont accept late work, but some have a policy where the grade decays over time after the deadline, which is nice and makes taking an extra day seem like less of a big deal considering the penalty is too small (e.g. 15% off a problem set thats worth 3% of your grade) to have a significant impact on your overall performance in the class. For essays, Ive seen both 1/3rd of a letter grade penalty per day and 1/2 of a letter grade penalty per day for late submissions. I had a class last semester where for the final essay, there was a nominal deadline, but the policy was basically turn it in whenever you want without penalty, but trust us that it becomes much harder to write it the longer you procrastinate From the 6.004 (Computation Structures) syllabus: Late policy for lab submission and check-off: There is a 1-point/day late penalty for both submissions and check-offs after the posted deadlines. The penalty is waived for the first 7 late days, so if youre off campus, having a stressful week, or just need a break, you can use the free late days without having to get S^3 in the loop.This is a little bit like the policy for 18.100B, except the 7 late days can be divided up and used for different assignments, so you can take an extra week for a lab if you need, or you could (say) turn in 7 assignments each one day late. From the 18.102 (Functional Analysis) syllabus: How many marks you get for late homework is decided by me based on a secret, highly dubious, formula. (@_@)(apparently in practice this meant something like, Ill be forgiving if you usually turn in everything on time, and apply a penalty if youve been late before.) Grades will be computed by two methods the cumulative and the hope-springs-eternal method with the actual grade the greater of the two. First method: Homework 30, Tests 30, Final 40. Second method is based purely on the final.In other words, if youre having trouble handing in the problem sets or did poorly on the midterm, then you can choose the hope-springs-eternal option and keep your grade on the final as your grade for the whole class. Seems kind of risky, but maybe helpful, I dunno. Overall, I have found these policies to be super helpful in maintaining a balance between academics and everything else. But what happens in cases where one of your classes doesnt have any policy like this, or youve already used your late day(s), or youre facing some circumstance which actively prevents you from getting your work done? In these cases, you definitely shouldnt panic either! There are other options for you to explore before resigning to lose points on your grade. Here are some other things you can do when this happens. Talk to S^3: Student Support Services, or S^3 (pronounced S Cubed) is just wonderful.  You can visit them and talk to one of the S^3 deans if you need advice, need to talk to someone, or need extensions on your assignments. I have found that the deans there are extremely kind and genuinely care about students wellbeing, and its easy to make an appointment with them. I have gone a few times to get extensions for things like illness, too much stress, and too many converging deadlines. If you’re looking to get an extension, you can go into the office and talk to them about why you could use the extra time. They/you will then email your professor saying you talked to S^3 and they agreed to give you extra time on your work, and the professor will accept the assignment any time within this extended due date. Typically people get extra time for things like illnesses and difficult personal circumstances, but you can definitely also try to work something out if you’re feeling particularly overwhelmed or stressed (or sleep deprived) from having too much work. You shouldn’t really go in for things like not wanting to work or procrastinating too much, but if there is some external/physical/emotional reason you’re unable to work, then it’s totally worth dropping by to see what they can do. Talk to professors directly: If you email your professor directly and explain to them that you need extra time on an assignment, they will likely say “yeah sure, that’s fine, just get it in by [arbitrary upcoming day].” Alternatively, they might say “go to S^3 and get this approved first, then sure.” Or once I had a professor just say like “oh, check the syllabus, there’s a policy where you can drop the lowest pset, so just take care and don’t worry about it.” The willingness to be lenient obviously depends on the professor, but in my experience professors seem to be mostly understanding, so it can’t hurt to ask directly if you don’t feel like taking the time to make an appointment with S^3. ~~ Other than this I mean, missing a pset on occasion wont kill you, and some say it feels liberating once in a while to just look at a problem set and be like, nah. (Especially if youre a freshman on pass/no record.. ah, the good old days when grades *actually* didnt matter.) Still, it also feels really good to be able to occasionally miss deadlines without being penalized at all for it. Professors know that were smart and hardworking, but they also know that were human. So, when pitted against matters of health and wellbeing, sometimes those psets can wait.

How to miss deadlines at MIT

How to miss deadlines at MIT There is this class Im taking called 18.100B (Real Analysis) which I cant tell if I love or hate. I’ll be working on the problem sets and thinking like, man, this is amazing, I can feel myself getting smarter by the second! I feel like I’m finally starting to get math. But then, the workload is super intense, and my brain can only take so much abuse before whining at me like what the heck are you doing, you’ve been working on this for ten hours it’s 7 a.m. jesus christ, go to sleep, but I can’t cause it’s due the next day. Basically, finishing the problems feels amazing and rewarding, but doing them takes forever and routinely costs me sleep. Usually, I am fine with losing a nights sleep as long as I don’t have to do anything attention-demanding the next day and can can crash sometime early in the evening. If I force myself to stay up longer than that, though, I will start to feel less-fine and my internal monologue will gradually evolve into a running commentary on how terrible everything is, and then later into something more like a random assortment of wingdings characters (i.e., totally incomprehensible). I will have trouble saying a coherent English sentence, let alone writing a coherent Real Analysis proof, let alone finishing a whole pset. Sleep is important! Anyway, one day last week the day I had planned to grind out the near-entirety of my 18.100B pset I found myself lying in bed awake at 4 a.m. And then 5 a.m., 6, 7, until literally I had been lying awake in bed for 6 and a half hours without falling asleep, leaving me with a total of an hour and a half before I had to wake up again for a mandatory-attendance class. I don’t know if it was because I had coffee too late in the evening, or had slept in the day before, or just had too much random stuff to think about that night, but it was very upsetting! and I immediately started worrying about how I was going to be able to finish my pset that day with my sleep-deprived brain disintegrating into a sad, slow, whiny thing with compromised comprehension. I considered just punting the pset, then thought about going to S^3 to ask for an extension, and at some point figured I could nap and then over-caffeinate and force myself to stay up another night. Before coming to any decisions, thoug h, I scanned the syllabus to see if there was any leniency regarding late homework. Sure enough:   Ahh. Beautiful. *sleeps for 13 hours* So I ended up just doing the pset during the following week and finishing it alongside that week’s assignment. The extra time without penalty was a lifesaver, and allowed me to not have to choose between being nice to my brain and body and doing well on the assignment. In general, I find that professors are understanding of the importance of not having to make this trade-off, and they try to be flexible when a student is unable to make a deadline here and there. These kinds of built in policies for flexibility with late or missing assignments are extremely common, and a majority of the classes Ive taken so far have had some policy written into the syllabus to provide some leniency when Life happens. Judging from what Ive seen, I would say the most common of these policies is drop the lowest problem set score. So for example, if there are ten problem sets due for the class in total, your grade is calculated out of your 9 best problem set grades. This can serve as a nice grade-booster for those who complete every pset, or it can just be a free pass to throw an assignment out the window if you’re having a particularly difficult week. Some other policies that Ive seen: Drop the lowest score *out of psets that were handed in*. This is much more rare (and a bit less forgiving) than the policy without the stipulation. “You may turn in one problem set late without penalty.” For some classes, like 18.100B, this applies only up to a finite amount of lateness, which is probably paternalistically a good thing, because its better to make up work sooner than later. In a philosophy class I’m taking right now, we have a 500-word assignment due each Sunday at midnight. There are 13 of these, but we only have to turn in 10 of them for full credit. “Linear decay until the grades are posted, capped at a 20 percent penalty.” This means that you will lose about 3% from your grade on that assignment per day for work handed in late, up to a maximum of 20%. Which in my opinion is kind of amazing. X percent penalty per day for late work. Most classes in general dont accept late work, but some have a policy where the grade decays over time after the deadline, which is nice and makes taking an extra day seem like less of a big deal considering the penalty is too small (e.g. 15% off a problem set thats worth 3% of your grade) to have a significant impact on your overall performance in the class. For essays, Ive seen both 1/3rd of a letter grade penalty per day and 1/2 of a letter grade penalty per day for late submissions. I had a class last semester where for the final essay, there was a nominal deadline, but the policy was basically turn it in whenever you want without penalty, but trust us that it becomes much harder to write it the longer you procrastinate From the 6.004 (Computation Structures) syllabus: Late policy for lab submission and check-off: There is a 1-point/day late penalty for both submissions and check-offs after the posted deadlines. The penalty is waived for the first 7 late days, so if youre off campus, having a stressful week, or just need a break, you can use the free late days without having to get S^3 in the loop.This is a little bit like the policy for 18.100B, except the 7 late days can be divided up and used for different assignments, so you can take an extra week for a lab if you need, or you could (say) turn in 7 assignments each one day late. From the 18.102 (Functional Analysis) syllabus: How many marks you get for late homework is decided by me based on a secret, highly dubious, formula. (@_@)(apparently in practice this meant something like, Ill be forgiving if you usually turn in everything on time, and apply a penalty if youve been late before.) Grades will be computed by two methods the cumulative and the hope-springs-eternal method with the actual grade the greater of the two. First method: Homework 30, Tests 30, Final 40. Second method is based purely on the final.In other words, if youre having trouble handing in the problem sets or did poorly on the midterm, then you can choose the hope-springs-eternal option and keep your grade on the final as your grade for the whole class. Seems kind of risky, but maybe helpful, I dunno. Overall, I have found these policies to be super helpful in maintaining a balance between academics and everything else. But what happens in cases where one of your classes doesnt have any policy like this, or youve already used your late day(s), or youre facing some circumstance which actively prevents you from getting your work done? In these cases, you definitely shouldnt panic either! There are other options for you to explore before resigning to lose points on your grade. Here are some other things you can do when this happens. Talk to S^3: Student Support Services, or S^3 (pronounced S Cubed) is just wonderful.  You can visit them and talk to one of the S^3 deans if you need advice, need to talk to someone, or need extensions on your assignments. I have found that the deans there are extremely kind and genuinely care about students wellbeing, and its easy to make an appointment with them. I have gone a few times to get extensions for things like illness, too much stress, and too many converging deadlines. If you’re looking to get an extension, you can go into the office and talk to them about why you could use the extra time. They/you will then email your professor saying you talked to S^3 and they agreed to give you extra time on your work, and the professor will accept the assignment any time within this extended due date. Typically people get extra time for things like illnesses and difficult personal circumstances, but you can definitely also try to work something out if you’re feeling particularly overwhelmed or stressed (or sleep deprived) from having too much work. You shouldn’t really go in for things like not wanting to work or procrastinating too much, but if there is some external/physical/emotional reason you’re unable to work, then it’s totally worth dropping by to see what they can do. Talk to professors directly: If you email your professor directly and explain to them that you need extra time on an assignment, they will likely say “yeah sure, that’s fine, just get it in by [arbitrary upcoming day].” Alternatively, they might say “go to S^3 and get this approved first, then sure.” Or once I had a professor just say like “oh, check the syllabus, there’s a policy where you can drop the lowest pset, so just take care and don’t worry about it.” The willingness to be lenient obviously depends on the professor, but in my experience professors seem to be mostly understanding, so it can’t hurt to ask directly if you don’t feel like taking the time to make an appointment with S^3. ~~ Other than this I mean, missing a pset on occasion wont kill you, and some say it feels liberating once in a while to just look at a problem set and be like, nah. (Especially if youre a freshman on pass/no record.. ah, the good old days when grades *actually* didnt matter.) Still, it also feels really good to be able to occasionally miss deadlines without being penalized at all for it. Professors know that were smart and hardworking, but they also know that were human. So, when pitted against matters of health and wellbeing, sometimes those psets can wait.

Fruitful Item Dispatch - Free Essay Example

Having a fruitful item dispatch is an overwhelming errand and it will regularly re-characterize the organization for better or in negative ways. As portrayed all through this paper, Nike is one of the universes most worldwide brands and the pioneer in game attire. From the organizations unassuming beginnings in the residential area of Beaverton, Oregon, the huge clothing firm has developed in to a widely acclaimed, worldwide, commonly recognized name. Bringing athletic wear into the overall population while affirming the thought that on the off chance that you have a body you are a competitor. This item dispatch was centered on growing Nikes essence in the rugby sport. Rugby is a developing game in America and the item would be an upset and reclassified rugby boot that intensified players execution. The item being propelled is a claim to fame item concentrating on catching the developing game of rugby. The product offering will begin with new rugby boots and envelop a whole line devoted to the game. The chance to dispatch another item family toward the beginning of a developing dimension of enthusiasm on the worlds biggest stage is an open door for Nike to become much more forcefully than they have over the most recent three years. The organizations development mindset has pulled in new ability, empowered them to extend universally and enabled the organization to concentrate on what they specialize in and that is make quality items for all competitors. Subsequent to investigating the majority of the market factors joined with the historical backdrop of execution inside Nike, this item dispatch finds a hole in the market and endeavors the chance to gain by a worldwide game with a worldwide brand. These discoveries propose that the suggestion of beginning a rugby line in America toward the start of the quick development of enthusiasm for the game, is an approach to benefit from the youthful competitors that will stay with the brand as they develop with the game. It fortifies the thought of client devotion and staying consistent with the brand esteems to convey a sound item. By and large, the item dispatch will make more open doors for development inside the organization and as they enter the new market zone they can learn new things and test what they viewed as their typical. The way to starting dependably appears to be fantastically long and testing until the point that the dispatch is finished. While having a sound arrangement and objective at the top of the priority list, the wings of triumph will win like they had done on numerous occasions for Nike.

Characteristics Of Southern Gothic Literature - 1337 Words

Southern Gothic literature dates back to the 19th century, with specific elements that portrayed the society. As Woodstock, Alabama and John is put together for Brian a contemporary piece of Southern Gothic Literature is created. The audience would benefit from listening to S-town because of the many valuable lessons that are taught. Certain elements provide the strongest makeup of Southern Gothic Literature, to give readers real life relations to the topic of the story. S-town is a contemporary piece of Southern Gothic literature because of its use of social issues, outsiders, and irony. One main characteristic of Southern Gothic Literature is its use of social issues. Southern Gothic writers explore the question of others morals and†¦show more content†¦John is not one to put someone down like that, but in the moment he had nothing but hatred for the man. Acceptance of others depending on their sexuality, race, and beliefs seemed to be a big controversy of the southern peoples. The reader will see this very explicitly explained throughout S-town, especially when talking about John himself. John mentions that he wanted to help what seemed to be a homeless lady, but was frowned upon because others believed she had done that to herself. S-town illustrates a number of social issues, some not as prevalent before as they are now, therefore readers get the feeling that their could be ways people could work around these issues. As you continue the podcast the audience will find that social issues is not the only element of Southern Gothic Literature shown. Outsiders are people who are outside of the norm in some way sometimes physically, sometimes mentally, and sometimes sexually. If someone has the qualities of someone that was gay, black, or Christian they would be considered outsiders. The outsiders in a story would usually be the push of the plot. â€Å"It wasnt the fact that he had been with men that he didnt want recorded, but that he had been with this particular guy,† Brian says this with great empathy for John. John was in an unfortunate situation in Woodstock. He is gay, and that was no secret, but he felt as if people viewed him differentlyShow MoreRelatedCharacteristics Of Southern Gothic Literature1694 Words   |  7 PagesJordan Cole English 1102 Professor Myszkowski 1 December 2017 Southern Gothic Literature Throughout the course of history, literature has gone through considerable changes. Dating back to its humble beginnings in folklore, fables, and storytelling all the way up to the scientific books and dramatic novels of today. Literature is arguably the centerpiece of all mankind. It is useful for record keeping, education, and bringing cultures and societies together. It has allowed us to expand our mindsRead MoreGothic Literature : The Southern Gothic Fiction1476 Words   |  6 PagesAuthors use morbidly dark and eccentric characters combined with southern charm and the ever-present gender divide to tell stories that represent a writing style known as southern gothic literature. â€Å"Southern Gothic is a subgenre of Gothic fiction unique to American literature that takes place exclusively in the American South. Elements of a Gothic treatment of the South were apparent in the 19th century, ante- and post-bellum, in the grotesques of Henry Clay Lewis and the de-idealized visions ofRead MoreUse of Gothic Literature in Tennessee Williams A Streetcar Named Desire1241 Words   |  5 PagesAuthors started using Gothic archetypes characters in the late 1800s in their southern works, generating the southern Gothic literature sub genre. Tennessee Williams was not an exception and he was one playwright and author who exemplifies in his works this style. In A streetcar named desire Tennessee Williams was able to balance macabre, enigmatic and usual cruel degeneration of his characters with exemplary poetic grace. Williams became the founder of southern Gothic style. This play by WilliamsRead MoreA Rose for Emily by William Faulkner Essay1064 Words   |  5 Pages(Faulkner 119). The voyeurism that is evident throughout the story, following the life of the main character through the perspective of her watchful community, is introduced by the very first line. In Donaldson’s essay, she explains that many classic southern gothic tales â€Å"bring attention to t he spectacle of a woman† (Donaldson 2), which is precisely what any reader of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† will find. Emily Grierson is a spectacle as well as a burden to her community. She is judged based upon her appearanceRead MoreExamples Of Gothicism In The Fall Of The House Of Usher744 Words   |  3 Pageseighteenth century and early nineteenth century. Gothicism in literature is something that forces you to think beyond the preternatural line between the supernatural and natural. Gothicism exposes the unspoken and deliberately forgotten, using dark language in what we are uncomfortable discussing. The two pieces of American literature Ligeia and The Fall of the House of Usher by Edgar Allan Poe are great examples of gothic literature. As a Gothic writer, Poe uses specific words and events which exhibitRead MoreMary Shelley and Flannery OConnor: Gothic Isolationists1724 Words   |  7 Pages Gothic fiction is a genre of literature that combines fiction, horror and Romanticism with a particular focus on the mysterious and supernatural aspects. Gothic fiction originated in England during the latter half of the 18th century. This distinctive genre of literature soon developed into a 19th century phenomenon. The success of this dominant genre in England is frequently attributed to Mary Shelley. Despite its success during this time period, gothic fiction ceased to be a dominant genre byRead MoreThe Genre of Southern Gothic in A Good Man Is Hard to Find Essay1347 Words   |  6 Pagestouch of Southern whimsy-you’ve cooked up a collection of American literature absolutely unique in time, place, and sentiment, Southern gothic.† Southern gothic comes from the genre of gothic fiction, and has some type of supernatural or unusual events in it. It is characterized as having a grotesque quality yet still having enough good in it to keep readers interested. The short story, â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† by Mary Flannery Oâ€℠¢Connor, is often considered a perfect example of Southern gothicRead MoreA Rose for Emily731 Words   |  3 Pagesthe Gothic elements of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† Gothic can be defined as â€Å"literature dealing with the strange, mysterious, and supernatural designed to invoke suspense and terror in the reader.† (Pickering, 2004, p. 1425) Gothic literature generally presents the same themes and motifs: love lost, hidden secrets, love and death hand in hand, beauty, youth, grotesque characters, macabre eroticism, etc. Gothic literature also explores taboo subjects such as murder, suicide and incest. â€Å"A Rose forRead MoreGrotesque Characters Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesBrittany Luckey Mr. Clements American Literature 21 March 2013 Grotesque Characters What is a grotesque character? In literature, a character or location that is irregular, extravagant or fantastic in form. When used as a device, the purpose is often in the style of expressionism, making the grotesque a parody of human qualities or a distorted reflection of a familiar place. In many ways grotesque characters have some kind of problem in society, and example would be a veteran who lost a limbRead MoreA Rose For Emily And Gothic Literature1212 Words   |  5 PagesHave you ever read a story filled with horror, death, and a little romance? In literature, stories with these characteristics are classified as gothic literature. For example A Rose For Emily by Emily Faulkner is Southern gothic literature as the setting is specific to the south while The Cast of Amontillado by Edgar Allen Poe is gothic literature. In A Rose for Emily, Emily and the community are stuck in the old ways of the South as they attempt to avoid the inevitable changes happening around

Grit Vs. Iq Cognitive Development Essay - 965 Words

Grit vs IQ: Essentiality Towards Cognitive Development Cognitive development can be defined as a field of study in neuroscience and psychology revolving around the growth of the brain (Schacter Woods 2009). This development is the evolution of skills such as, information processing, perceptual skills, conceptual resourcing, language knowledge and other brain development traits (ibid). Passion and determination towards long term goals (otherwise known as ‘grit’) are parts of cognitive development. (Kantrowitz 2016). Grit is seen to be necessary for academic expertise in all fields ranging from sciences to the arts. (Ericsson, Prietula and Cokely 2007). Natural born Intelligence Quotient, also known as ‘IQ’, is described as a person’s ability to complete problems and understand concepts. This is compared across the population to give an average IQ score (Latham 2006). However, can this number accurately measure whether a human will become an expert in a field sooner than a grittier person? The focus of this essay is to evaluate whether grit or IQ has the most positive effect on cognitive development. Throughout history there have been demonstrations of grit and the correlation to cognitive ability developing strongly through childhood. Mozart, was most commonly related to being a â€Å"child prodigy†, having an extremely high IQ and musically based talent (Ericsson, Prietula and Cokely 2007, p. 3). What is not universally known about the development of his abilityShow MoreRelatedDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 PagesINTRODUCTION 1 3 THE CRITICAL ROLE OF MANAGEMENT SKILLS The Importance of Competent Managers 6 The Skills of Effective Managers 7 Essential Management Skills 8 What Are Management Skills? 9 Improving Management Skills 12 An Approach to Skill Development 13 Leadership and Management 16 Contents of the Book 18 Organization of the Book 19 Practice and Application 21 Diversity and Individual Differences 21 Summary 23 SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL 24 Diagnostic Survey and Exercises 24 Personal Assessment

To What Extent Was the Middle East Conflict between 1948...

Discursive essay Topic: To what extent was the Middle East conflict between 1948 to 1978 fuelled by the interests and concerns of the superpowers in the region? From 1948 to 1978, in the Middle East, the two superpowers at the time the USA and the USSR were trying to exert their spheres of influence in the Middle East. Each superpower supported different sides to the conflict with the USA and the West supporting Israel and any other Arab country that saw the spread of communism as a threat and the USSR supporting the Arab states that wanted to destroy the Jewish state. The USA interests in the region were for the oil fields and the Suez Canal trading root while the USSR saw it as strategic value for the oil supplies to the west and the important trade roots. Both of the superpowers were supplying their allies in the region with financial and military aid. The four major wars that were fought during this time 1948 the war of liberation, the Suez crisis, the six day war and the Yom Kippur war had been influenced by the superpowers using the Middle Eastern countries as their pawns as one tried to undermined the others influence in the region . How each of the Superpowers used covert warfare in order to secure their interests in the Middle East. The war of liberation in 1948-1949 was caused by the two superpowers getting involved in the formation of the Jewish Israeli state. In 1947 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, suffering from economic downfallShow MoreRelatedInfluence of the Superpowers in the Middle East Conflict between 1949 and 1978699 Words   |  3 PagesTo what extent was the Middle East conflict between 1948 and 1978 fuelled by the interests and concerns of the superpowers in the region? During 1948 and 1978 there was massive conflict in the Middle East between Arab Muslim countries and Jewish Israel. The conflict itself was fuelled by nationalism and religious differences and other disputes such as the Palestinians refugee problem. During this time the superpowers got involved in the Middle East because of the cold war. However, the superpowersRead MoreSuper Power Involvement in the Middle East1401 Words   |  6 PagesThe superpowers, namely the USSR and US were in engaged in a war by proxy, which is very easy to identify if you analyze the conflicts in the Middle East from 1948 until, and including, the Yom Kippur War of 1978. The superpowers would employ tactics such as supplying their various ‘allies’ in the Middle East with weapons and finances which would afford them the ability to engage in the many conflicts that took place in that period such as the Suez Crisis, Six Day War and the Yom Kippur War. AllRead MoreConflict in the Middle East betwee n 1948 and 19782760 Words   |  11 PagesBetween 1948 and 1978 conflict erupted between the Israel and numerous Arab states such as Egypt, Syria, and Jordan. The conflict of the Middle East began shortly after Israel was declared a nation by the United Nations after world war two. The Middle East is an area of great strategic importance. It contains vital trade routes such as that of the Suez Canal, and is rich in oil or â€Å"black gold†, one of the most important resources of the world, and vital for a country to operate. The two super powers

The Information Age of Terrorism - 1115 Words

The Terrorist or the Terrorist groups have been operating for a very long time. These type of people or groups use the threat of force or the actually using the violent means to get their point carried out. Terrorists like to use the art of intimidation or coercing for political gain. They keep the victims in a consist state of horror and compliance to do their will. Now that we have moved into a different era, the terrorist has but a new weapon in their arsenal. This weapon is the Information Age. This technology is extensive and accessible by many people. Computers and other types of communication devices can access this information. Terrorists, these days use computers, just as you or I do. They utilize the internet the same way, for communication, keep updated on current news, displaying their views through websites to gain followers, and specifically terrorizing people or a group of people on a larger scale. Now that the fear of the two greatest powers has subsided, we have turned to a different kind of fear that encompasses the entire world. This is the fear of the modern terrorist and their use of technology. Terrorists have been using the internet, because it exhibits the ease of use. The internet uses very little to no regulations or forms of control. The internet offers vast amount of worldwide attention. Text, pictures, and audiovisual sources assist the terrorist. One such terrorist group or organization is the, â€Å"Peru’s Tupak-Amaru (MRTA).† (Weimann, How ModernShow MoreRelatedAlcoholism And Drugs : A Bird s Eye View On Socio Demographics1325 Words   |  6 Pagesalcohol and so forth. (Aslam, 2015) Moreover, this topical issue on drug abuse has been analyzed on the usage based on age. It has been found that majority of the users are between the ages of 15 and 39 years. The article further shows that cannabis is the most commonly abused drug by people between the age of 30 years and 34 years with heroin abuse being highest among individuals of age 35 to 39 years. This article highlights a number of problems that are related to drug and substance abuse. These problemsRead MoreCyber Terrorism And Threats Of Information System1688 Words   |  7 PagesCyber-Terrorism and Threats to Information System National security has been top priority of the United States after World War II. This is due to the fact that the United States before this time was relatively an isolationist country with no influence in the world. As a result national security was not important, this changed post World War II. The United States found themselves among the top, overnight they went from being new and not listened to, to becoming one of the major players in the worldRead MoreThe Effects Of Terrorism Among British Tourists And How It Affects Their Behavior And Decision Making1681 Words   |  7 PagesPerspective and Effects of Terrorism among British Tourists and how it affects their Behavior and Decision-Making Background/Literature Review The tourists’ opinion on a destination is affected by the perceived benefits and costs (Sonmez and Graefe 112). One of the costs apart from expenses such as accommodation and transportation is the risk related to terrorism. With increased terrorist attacks around the world, one can assume that the perceived threat of terrorism at a tourist destination, likeRead MoreEssay on Homegrown Terrorism1342 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction A United States citizen turning against one’s own government and embracing an ideology to kill another citizen or commit an act of violence is a growing phenomenon commonly known as homegrown terrorism. This transition or radicalization process that transforms an individual into an adversary has intensified since the September 11, 2001 attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. The problem continues to persist in other parts of the world such as Canada, United KingdomRead MoreTrump Arguments1369 Words   |  6 PagesAmerica great again† he needs to work on his facts first. The research I did on his statements made in the Address to Congress came back that most of his information was wrong. His take on our crumbling infrastructure may make Americans believe we are doing worse than we are when we are doing better than we were a couple years ago. His take on terrorism seems biased. There has not been a successful attack on the United States since 9/11. And la st of all, his statements on the refugee crisis and illegalRead MoreThe Open Source Global Terrorism Database1451 Words   |  6 PagesThe primary source of data is the open source Global Terrorism Database (2015) known as the GTD and maintained by the National Consortium for the Study of Terrorism and Responses to Terrorism (START). START is a Department of Homeland Security Center of Excellence at the University of Maryland that has been tasked by the Department of State to collect statistical data on terrorism in support of the annual Country Reports on Terrorism. GTD (2015), accompanied by an instructive codebook, contains 141Read MoreThe Kingdom : An Attack American Accommodation Compound1434 Words   |  6 Pagestheories can be a way of finding out what causes terrorism. A general strain theory of terrorism can be defined as terrorism being more extreme than common crimes because it typically includes an assignment of severe violence against innocent civilians who have done nothing to directly provoke being victimize (Agnew, 2016). In addition, terrorists usually have the support of a sub-national group. Despite the fact, most adult terrorist will act alone. Terrorism is committed solely or in part for politicalRead MoreA Paper on Britains Security Position1337 Words   |  5 Pagespolitics and how this is set to change over the next decade. This briefing paper will concentrate and focus on Britains Security Position. Today, Britain faces a different and more complex range of threats from a myriad of sources. These include terrorism, cyber-attack, unconventional attacks using chemical, nuclear or biological weapons, as well as large scale accidents or natural hazards. In this briefing paper, we will discuss what Britains distinctive role should be in the coming years, the futureRead MoreQuantitative Methods : Non Experimental Approach1330 Words   |  6 Pagesacts period. The public safety field can benefit from a wealth of information on this syste m, but this system, but in the realm of research studies, it is very limited. This is good news for researchers, because the â€Å"lack of research is intriguing, and we have an advantages of examining terrorism from a criminological perspective are numerous, especially since 9/11† (Deflem, 2004; LaFree Dugan 2004). The mere fact that terrorism is being discussed can be troublesome, because of the wide range ofRead MoreThe Usa s Act Of 20151580 Words   |  7 Pagesand the vision is fully integrating the IC thus making the nation more secure (ODNI, n.d., paras. 1-2). As we have seen throughout the entire history of warfare, ancient world terrorism, political intrigue and elitist terrorism of the middle ages, and into modern terrorism, intelligence is of vital importance on both sides. Armed forces have always used intelligence of some form be it sneaking up a hill and scouting what is on the other side to the use of modern platforms

Technology in Modern Life Free Essays

Technology has played an important role in the modern workplace. Gone are the days of using paper and pencil to keep track of revenue, cash received, and other vital business statistics. Work that previously required human labor such as answering the phone has now been replaced with automated machines which can direct the same call at a cheaper price. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology in Modern Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Furthermore, information technology has allowed businesses to keep records on customers in order to advertise directly to them. Modern technology has improved the efficiency of the modern workplace. Computers are more savvy than ever and can perform complex tasks in far less time than humans. I was looking for more information and found it here. Due to this efficiency, business owners have reduced human labor greatly. A receptionist is no longer needed in the modern workplace. Work that needed several people to accomplish without a computer can be accomplished by a single person with one. It is this desire for maximum effiency that has seen technology play its largest role. With companies demanding more and more production for less and less cost, technology has played a crucial role in modern business. Using a computer, a company can easily plan its inventory cycle without a single employee. Computer programs can compute how much inventory is on hand and then figure out the most efficient way to disperse the inventory to customers. With the help of modern technology, an employee may only be needed to help with delivery and to enter information to the customer. A bar scanner is a great example of modern technology changing the workplace. The bar scanner can not only scan an item, but it can also update inventory. Additionally, it can alert the computer program to order more of a particular item when it becomes understocked. Due to this, the modern workplace has become far more efficient and robust. How to cite Technology in Modern Life, Essays

Priest And Chaplain Essay Example For Students

Priest And Chaplain Essay The characters of the chaplain, in Albert Camus The Outsider, and the priest, in Franz Kafkas The Trial, are quite similar, and are pivotal to the development of the novel. These characters serve essentialy to bring the question of God and religion to probe the existentialist aspects of it, in novels completely devoid of religious context. The main idea visible about these two characters is that they are both the last ones seen by the protagonists, Mearsault and K., both non-believers in the word of the lord. Whereas the chaplain in The Outsider tries to make Mearsault believe in the existence of god, the priest tries to warn and explain to K. what will happen to him. The reason the chaplain is the last one to see Mearsault is becasue its his job to let the prisioners have a final shot at redemption before they are executed. The reason that K. meets with the priest is out of advice given to him by someone, and he is the last character that he shows K. interacting with (although it might be true that K. meets and interacts with other people after the meeting, but they are neither mentioned nor visible later on). The priest doesnt try and make K. confess or anything of the sort, he is mainly there to converse with the character, his religious position is almost put to no use. The existentialist view of religion is that h umans have been alienated from god, from each other, and so forth. In the novel Crime and Punishment, by Fyodor Dostoevsky, the christian idea of salvation through suffering is omnipresent throughout the novel. What is visible with The Trial and The Outsider is that they dont touch on the aspect of religion much throughout the story (The Outsider has bits and pieces of it appearing in his cross examinations but they are used more to mock than in an analitical sense). The presence of these two characters at the end of the novel serves to cover all the existentialist areas known to existemtialists (although it is doubtful whether the authors consciously attempted to make the characters present because of any existentialist rules they had to follow). The characters are required to structure the novels, beside the obvious existentialist areas. The characters are there to let the protagonists blow off some steam. In all the beaurocracy, confusion, and incompetence these two remain as the only ones that understand the predicament of the protaganists. They actually seem to understand what the protagonists are going through. The priest is more direct, yet symbolic, with K., telling him a story laden with symbolism and telling him what hes about to go through. The chaplain tries to take advantage of what he understands about Mearsault, and take control of his ideas in his final moments. Category: English

Contemporary Strategy Analysis Text and Cases Process

Question: Discuss about the Contemporary Strategy Analysis for Text and Cases Process. Answer: Introduction The report focuses to analyse competitive position of the US airlines industry. US airline industry is facing some challenges in recent times in terms some low profitability, higher fare charged by major airlines, losing investors faith, labour crisis. Domestic demand for the air transport is US is high due to geographical distances between major cities (Cederholm 2014). Air fare in US has increased overtime due to increasing demand from both domestic and international sectors. In order to address issues faced by the US airlines, the report makes a competitive analysis; which includes porters five forces analysis. This analysis includes bargaining power of the consumers, bargaining power of the suppliers, competitive rivalry in the industry, presence of threats of substitutions and threats of new entry in the market. US airlines have large scale of operation in the global airline industry. PESTLE analysis highlights the political, economic, social, environmental and legal impact on the airline industry. US airlines have their internal problems, which are discussed trough SWOT analysis. SWOT analysis highlights internal strength, weakness, opportunity and threats in the market. US economy has undergone terrorist attack, financial crisis, economic recession, and rise in fuel price and demand crisis during twenty first century, which has impacted negatively to the US airlines industry (Koenig and Mayerowitz 2015). This report presents a strategic analysis to increase profitability in the airline industry. An overview of the US airline industry There are more than 100 certified passenger airlines operating in US with more than 11 million flight departures every year. US airlines transport about 2million passengers and 50,000 tons of cargo every day (airlines.org 2016). Political factors Price regulations, business regulations, competition policy of government, political instability due to change in government, affect the operation of airlines (Cederholm, 2014). Trading agreement with different countries affect the profitability of business. Regulations in labour market affect the cost of operation in the airline industry. Economic factors Pattern of consumer spending, demand for air travel from both domestic and international passengers affect the profitability of airline industry. Rising inflation, fluctuation in exchange rate, decreasing consumer spending due to economic recession affect the business of airlines (airlines.org 2016). Rise in fare of each airline depends on the respective demand and capacity of each aircraft. Monetary policy affects the interest rate, which further affects investment in airline operation and infrastructure (Orphanides 2012). Federal open market committee has long term goal such as maximising employment, moderate rate of inflation rate. As inflation has inverse relation with the interest rate. Therefore, rise in inflation reduces inflation rate in US facilitating the investment in airline industry (federalreserve.gov 2016). Lorenzetti (2015) argued that global financial crisis at inflation have resulted into greater economic instability, high inflation and slower growth of economy leading to low profitability in US airlines industry. US airlines contribute significantly to the domestic economy in terms of share in GDP, employment. Technological factors Technological advancement improves airline operation in terms of cost reduction. Advanced air craft engine technology, IT solution, mobile technology has improved US aviation industry significantly (Aguirregabiria and Ho 2012). Technological up gradation enhances the capacity of the aircraft, enhances the comfort of travelling, creates better connectivity and reduces fuel consumption. All these factors positively influence the consumer demand. Legal factors Environmental and work place safety law affects the business operation of airlines. US airlines are regulated industry. US airlines needs to maintain energy security regulations and aviation safety law (airlines.org 2016) Social factors Global recession of 2007-08 and 2013-14 have great impact on US economic. US economy has been slowed down after the global recession. Therefore, consumer spending on travel and tourism has reduced after 2011, which has negative impact on the profitability of US airline industry (Dai, Liu and Serfes 2014). Environmental factors High fuel cost is a reason of low profitability. Use of renewable energy and low fuel consumption are growing issue sin airline industry. The airlines such as Delta, United, American, Southwest, and Jet Blue have been replacing the old aircraft with new fuel efficient ones in order to reduce impact on climate change (Puller and Taylor 2012). A competitive forces analysis of the airline industry Strengths Large number of employees and technological innovation are strength of US aviation industry. Variety of planes gives opportunity to passengers for the choosing aircraft as per their choice. Product differentiation gives competitive advantage to the companies of different companies of US airline (Dai, Liu and Serfes 2014). High domestic demand for the fleet of 330 + mainline jet aircraft and rising demand from international travellers. These factors are contributing factors for rising revenue. Koenig and Mayerowitz (2015) stated that merger of nine large US airlines to four has reduced global competition in the airline industry by raising monopoly power of the US airlines. Weakness Rising labour cost in the US economy is an important concern for the airline industry as it raises cost of operation. Rising labour cost creates pressure on airline service and hence on the profitability of the company (Barla 2013). US airlines have leased some of the planes, for which large amount of money have been spent. Most of the planes have not been utilised properly (Zou et al. 2014). US airlines have been affected by terrorist attacks various times. These incidents have hampered the scale of operation making loss for the airlines. Opportunity Most of the companies of US airlines have good infrastructure and opportunity to increase profits. Merger and acquisition gives US airlines an opportunity to dominate market (afacwa.or 2015). US airlines have opportunity to us point to point flying instead of hub-spoke flight pattern. Profitability in point to point flying is more than the later one (Belobaba, Odoni and Barnhart 2015). There is immense opportunity to make a partnership with a financially stable company Threats Economic turmoil and political unrest in domestic economy has negative effect on airlines profitability. Entry of new company is always there in the airline industry of UK. Oil price fluctuation has impact on the fuel price and hence on the demand for air transport as there is alternative transportation route for domestic travel (Johnston and Ozment 2013). There is always a possibility of terror attack in future to affect airline business. Five forces of Porter Power of supplier: Supplier in US airline has immense power to bargain over inputs such as fuel, labour and aircraft. Airlines companies are potential buyers of the inputs and there is rising competition in this industry. Competition among buyers gives suppliers sufficient power to bargain over the price of each input (Borenstein and Rose 2014). Fluctuation in oil price in the international market, rise in wage through the bargaining power of labour union, increase in the price of aircraft affects the input cost of the US airlines. Power of buyer: Online ticketing system facilitates the buyers so that they no longer need to depend on the agent and intermediaries. Entry of low cost carriers and price war among the airline companies in provides the scope of bargaining to the consumers (Grant 2016). This is the form of indirect bargaining. A consumer generally fills the ticket for low cost carrier. Hence, it is hard to raise fare above competitive price as the consumer may search for alternatives. Hence, power of buyers is said to be high in this industry. However, Aguirregabiria and Ho (2012) mentioned that recent mergers of large airline companies of US give them a monopoly power to charge a higher fare to the consumers. Entry barrier: Any potential firm can enter into this industry due to presence of positive profits. However, entry is not easy, as a company needs huge start up capital in order to operate and establish business in this industry. The scale of operation in this industry is large. Moreover, knowledge, skill and huge investments are required to run the business (Brueckner, Lee and Singer 2013). Hence, it can be said that entry in airlines in restricted. Threats of substitutes: Close substitute is available for US airlines. Rail, road and waterways are available for transportation within different provinces of US. Waterways are available for international transport. Threats of substitute is high for domestic transport, however, it is low for international travel. Intensity of rivalry: Intensity of rivalry is high in this industry. There are around 100 of passenger airlines in US economy. Therefore, competition in this industry has at high level. Tight regulations, high operating expenses, rapid rate of turnover make the industry more competitive (Ciliberto and Williams 2014). Economic performance analysis Airline industry has significant impact on the US GDP. This industry contributes more than 10 million jobs every year. This industry also contributes 5% of each dollar of GDP of this country. This sector supports other allied sector such as tourism and hotel industry to help the economy to boost. All these factors contribute to economic growth of this economy. US passengers and cargo carriers in the airline industry employ more than 682000 employees worldwide. Along with recruitment opportunity, this industry provides security, handsome payment and benefits to employees. Average wage of the employees of US airline is $67,000 compared to national private sector average $45000 (airlines.org 2016). Therefore, it can be said that the standard of living of the family of airline industry is better compared to other sectors. There are several types of job opportunity and thus numerous skills of employees are required. Hence, this industry encourages government investment in the education se ctor more for human capital formation (Borenstein and Rose 2014). Contribution to local economies Airlines influence other domestic sector through backward and forward linkages. Airlines connect different geopolitical regions easily increasing economic cooperation and trade agreements. This sector facilitates businesses, direct and indirect commerce. Investment in airline infrastructure facilitates cargo transport, which further facilitates export and import in US economy with rest of economies (airlines.org 2016). Growth in export- import contributes in economic growth. Moreover, this sector indirectly acts for growth of the economy by facilitating the tourism sector and hotel industry. Moreover, suppliers of aircraft and aircraft parts are benefitted for the growth of this industry. Demand analysis Demand for airlines comes for business purpose and for tourism. Demand comes from several business sectors, students and families. However, demand for passenger transport is high from the business organisations for international meeting. During 2015-16, revenue of the airlines has decreased. Demand in this industry falls during economic recession as people cut their expenses on travel and tourism. The causes of decreasing revenue in recent times are foreign exchange pressure and lower surcharges in the international market (Lorenzetti 2015). Demand for US airlines is high during boom period, when production of goods and services in domestic economy is sufficient. The excess amounts of products are exported to diversified global market. As US airlines are important medium of cargo transport, demand for important airlines in US are high at economic boom and recovery period. However, decline in oil price has helped the airlines to take cost saving initiatives and reduction in ticket price. Rising incumbent in this industry over the years has created excess capacities in this industry and rising competitiveness. As stated by Schmidt (2015), increase in capacity in the airlines was more than the demand during 2014-15 in US. Strategies for airline profitability Despite huge growth of passenger demand, airlines of US face decreasing revenue in recent days. Increasing labour cost, increasing competition, weak industry profit margin is main cause of decreasing profitability. Major airlines of US have merged with each other during previous decades to raise market power. However, new entry in the market is still creating excess capacity in the industry, which is creating pressure on the existing airlines such as Delta Air Lines, United Continental, American airlines, JetBlue Airways (Aguirregabiria and Ho 2012). One strategy of the airlines to increase profitability may be investment in ancillary services of airlines such as early boarding, Wi-Fi, baggage and premium seating. Cost leadership gives competitive advantage to the airlines. Use of low cost fuel and low cost- technology enabled air carriers can reduce cost of operation. Collaboration with the suppliers and proper negotiation with the labour union can mitigate the problem of increasing input cost. Cost leadership helps to keep price low compared to the competitors. This strategy creates barriers to the entry of new firm in this industry (Puller and Taylor 2012). Split between luxury and economic seating classes give passages opportunity to choose according to their choice and demand. Price discrimination along with product discrimination can be effective strategies. Lease of airlines Many of the US airlines have faced debt burden after their merger with other airlines. American Airlines had $16.8billion of debt after its merger with US Airways. Debt burden has put burden on the profitability of this airline. Debt burden and low profitability are reflected both on the balance sheet and cash flow statement. During that time, the lease value of American Airlines was $8.7 billion. Levine-Weinberg (2016) stated that leasing is equivalent to debt as it requires long term stream of payment. However, Delta Airlines on the other hand chose to use capital spending for reduction of debt burden instead of leasing. The above analysis shows that the cause of low profitability in US airlines is increasing cost, rising pressure of exchange rate, rise in excess capacities and increasing competitiveness. Traditional hub-and spoke airline model is barrier for increasing profit. As there is number of substitutes of airlines in US economy for domestic transport, rise in fare shifts the demand from airlines to other mode of transport (Johnston and Ozment 2013). The hub and spoke airline model is not competitively sustainable as this requires extensive physical infrastructure, complex aircraft fleet, and large number of labour. Point to point flying model is more effective as it provides short trip facilities. US airlines have experienced major loss in revenue several times due to bankruptcy, global recession, and financial crisis. Nine large airlines have been merged up to become four major airlines such as American, United, Delta and South West to increase market share and to reduce cost of operation before 2010. During the same period, airfare has risen more than the inflation rate due to decrease in competitive pressure. The merger has been seemed to be successful that US airlines made $19.7 billion profit. Koenig and Mayerowitz (2015) mentioned that demand has increased despite rise in fare due to investment in capacity enhancement such purchase of new jets and improvement of airport facilities. Moreover, collusion strategy has been taken to increase fare and decrease number of available flights and seats. Another concern in recent times in US airlines is violation of competition rules. Lorenzetti (2015) mentioned that employees of major US airline such as Southwest airlines. Delta is facing problems with upper management in terms of better pay, rejection of labour contract. Decreasing stock price is another major concern for low profitability. As a consequence, the investors are losing faith from airlines and uncertainty in the investment opportunity is increasing in this industry (Grant 2016). Therefore, it is recommended that change in business strategy, cost leadership policy, coloration with strong financial company can be beneficial for the airlines. It can be said from the study that economic condition of US airlines can be said to be cyclical as the fluctuations in profitability move in the line with business fluctuation. Recession, boom period both have their respective effect on the airline industry of US. Conclusion The report has highlighted different aspects of US airline industry such as competitive strategy, economic contribution on local and global economy. The study has found different reasons of fluctuations in revenue and profit in the airline industry. Increasing capacities due to technological improvement has increased demand for airlines. Merger of nine big airlines in US has created monopoly market in US aviation industry. Therefore, airfare has increased in US significantly due to decrease in competitiveness. Moreover, enhancement of capacities, increasing number of jets is contributing factors for rising demand. Increase in demand raises revenues of US airlines. Despite that profitability of the airline industry has fallen due to increasing labour and other operating costs. Cost leadership may be a strategy to overcome the challenges in the US airline industry. References afacwa.or (2015). US airline industry overview June 2015, https://www.afacwa.org/us-airline-industry-overview-june-2015 Aguirregabiria, V. and Ho, C.Y., 2012. A dynamic oligopoly game of the US airline industry: Estimation and policy experiments.Journal of Econometrics,168(1), pp.156-173. airlines.org (2016). Regulatory Barden. Available at: https://airlines.org/policy-priorities-learn-more/#regulatory-burden airlines.org (2016). Is a criticaleconomicengine. Available at: https://airlines.org/industry/#economicAIERVIEW: JUNE 201 Barla, P., 2013. Market share instability in the US airline industry.Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR),15(4), pp.67-80. Belobaba, P., Odoni, A. and Barnhart, C., 2015.The global airline industry. John Wiley Sons. Borenstein, S. and Rose, N.L., 2014. How airline markets work or do they? Regulatory reform in the airline industry. InEconomic Regulation and Its Reform: What Have We Learned?(pp. 63-135). University of Chicago Press. Brueckner, J.K., Lee, D. and Singer, E.S., 2013. Airline competition and domestic US airfares: A comprehensive reappraisal.Economics of Transportation,2(1), pp.1-17. Cederholm. T., 2014. Must-know: External factors that influence the airline industry. Available at: https://marketrealist.com/2014/09/must-know-external-factors-influencing-airline-industry/ Ciliberto, F. and Williams, J.W., 2014. Does multimarket contact facilitate tacit collusion? Inference on conduct parameters in the airline industry.The RAND Journal of Economics,45(4), pp.764-791. Dai, M., Liu, Q. and Serfes, K., 2014. Is the effect of competition on price dispersion nonmonotonic? evidence from the us airline industry.Review of Economics and Statistics,96(1), pp.161-170. federalreserve.gov. (2016). Statement on Longer-Run Goals and Monetary Policy Strategy. Available at: https://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/files/FOMC_LongerRunGoals_20160126.pdf [Accessed 18 Dec. 2016]. Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Johnston, A. and Ozment, J., 2013. Economies of scale in the US airline industry.Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,51, pp.95-108. Koenig, D., and Mayerowitz, S., 2015 Analysis: Consolidation of U.S. Airline Industry Radically Reducing Competition. Available at: https://skift.com/2015/07/14/analysis-consolidation-of-u-s-airline-industry-radically-reducing-competition/ Levine-Weinberg, A., 2016 Does American Airlines Have Too Much Debt? Available at : https://www.fool.com/investing/general/2016/05/16/does-american-airlines-have-too-much-debt.aspx Lorenzetti, L. 2015. Here's Why The Airline Industry Is In For A Rough Ride. Fortune.com. Available at: https://fortune.com/2015/08/19/airline-industry-challenges-ahead/ [Accessed 18 Dec. 2016]. Orphanides, A., 2012. Whats wrong with current US monetary policy? Available at: https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2015/11/whats-wrong-with-current-us-monetary-policy/ Puller, S.L. and Taylor, L.M., 2012. Price discrimination by day-of-week of purchase: Evidence from the US airline industry.Journal of Economic Behavior Organization,84(3), pp.801-812. Zou, B., Elke, M., Hansen, M. and Kafle, N., 2014. Evaluating air carrier fuel efficiency in the US airline industry.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice,59, pp.306-330.

Sample Paragraph Essay on Odysseus

Sample Paragraph Essay on OdysseusSample paragraph essay on Odysseus is one of the most rewarding subjects to write a study on, because it not only discusses life of one particular man, but also teaches the student a lot. In this article I will briefly discuss on Sample paragraph essay on Odysseus.As you probably know, term on whom I would advise the student to write a paper on, is the term on which he/she would use when dealing with this subject. At the same time, for anyone who is now learning the English language, it is not enough just to have the right sentence structure, but also to comprehend the meaning of the whole study. In the same manner, writing a brief paragraph essay on Odysseus is quite vital, because most students have very poor comprehension skills in this subject. Therefore, they are also unable to convey their thoughts to other people.I think that if you fail to write an essay on the subject of the greatest figure in ancient history, then you will certainly fail to pass out of your University. You must always remember that not only do you not have the mastery over the English language, but you might not even be aware of it. In addition, having weak skill and concentration levels are not a good combination, so if you have poor skills and concentration, you will surely fail to pass your essay.Hence, an essay on this subject should not only be a written story, but should also be a logical writing, because if you simply concentrate on the language, the entire process will be very complicated and troublesome. You must be aware that the techniques used in writing an essay can be easily acquired by simply reading some modern English books or textbooks. But still, the quality of a writer is essential, and while you should be aware of the aspects such as style, sentence structure, grammar, proper usage of punctuation marks, etc., you must also be able to find a better way to express your ideas. I must say that this area is not as easy as it seems, esp ecially in the subject of sample paragraph essay on Odysseus.It is because the entire idea of expressing an idea of which you have knowledge is of course related to the nature of the particular person, and the situation which he/she had been in. Thus, when you are writing the first paragraph, the real story of the whole world and the individual who was involved in it, needs to be conveyed to your reader, but at the same time, in a very good way. You must therefore start by creating a rough draft on what your main points of your essay will be.This can easily be done by just looking up the main points of the study and do a recap on it. If you think that your story is too long and you want to add some information on it, try to write a short paragraph on a couple of things to conclude the whole story. In the same manner, if you feel that your essay does not quite fit into the statement of facts, start looking for a few extra facts to increase the interest level in your reading.The above paragraphs represent just a few tips that I personally recommend for people, who would like to write a whole research project on the history of ancient Greece. Sample paragraph essay on Odysseus is certainly a great topic to study and certainly provides you with more than you expected from it.

Do Drugs Cause Youth Violence Essays - Drug Culture,

Do Drugs Cause Youth Violence Do Drugs Cause Youth Violence? I believe that youth violence in America is somewhat due to the use of drugs, but not entirely. Although drugs are known to educe violent behavior, I do not believe they are the routes of violence among American teens. I think that kids can be violent with the absence of drugs. While under the influence of alcohol, one cannot understand the difference between what is wrong and what is right. They believe they are at a much more powerful level that they actually are. Emotions are much more prominent after someone has been drinking, and this may lead to random outbursts upon any one near. I've witnessed anonymous members of my family perform similar acts. The more dangerous of drugs, such as meth-amphetamine , heroin, L.S.D, P.C.P, crack-cocaine etc. are more likely to cause acts of violence over the obtainment of such substances rather than that of the users under the influence themselves. Such acts are done more among an older range of users not exactly in the youth category. Less dangerous drugs such as marijuana, cigarettes, caffeine, tobacco, etc. cause more damage to the user than any one else and most likely will not lead to violent acts. Some may help in administering violent ideas, but not in acting out violent acts. Based on the information I've gathered, I think that around 30% of youth violence in America are connected with drug use in some way. All and All I believe violence among kids is more of a mental health or house hold related issue rather than with drug use. I'm not promoting drugs or anything, I just don't think they are connected. In my opinion, I don't think it really matters whether or not drugs are legalized. No matter what happens, people will always be taking drugs. It's more of a personal decision than anything else, I mean there is no law stating you cannot cut yourself. But once someone is at the stage when he or she is endangering others and not themselves is when it becomes a real issue. The best way I believe drugs should be dealt with is the same as alcohol. If people want to hurt themselves, that's their problem. Social Issues

Environmental Ethics Essay Sample

Environmental Ethics Essay Sample Environmental Ethics Essay Our environment is one of the most important structures of the physical world that need to be valued and respected. This is because it provides essential elements to offer life. The Earth’s atmosphere is one of the most important structures that Mother Nature created because it offers a place for every organism to thrive. Human Beings need an atmosphere so that they can live in a certain period of time. We thrive by scouting natural resources that sustain our survival such as food. Our environment offers us shelter from any environmental hazards such as natural calamities that often strikes anywhere around the world on a regular basis. However, our environment is at risk for being abused by the humanity due to manmade hazards. Environmental ethics is associated with the existing law that mandates the society to respect our natural environment and preserve the society. The goal of promoting environmental ethics is to decrease the number of environmental violations that risks our surroundings from being damaged. Environmental laws and policies ensure that our environment is protected from any man-made hazards that attempt to destroy our physical environment. As a result, any violators are apprehended by the local and national government units with the cooperation of the law enforcement agencies. The reason behind is that violators are responsible for destroying our natural environment through pollution. Apprehensions can imprison perpetrators of environmental ethics violations because they are considered threats to the society. This is because there is a growing problem with regards to the competition between nature and a man-made settlement that are changing our physical environment that is observed on a ra pid scale. Pollution is the main cause of environmental hazards that disrespects the essence of environmental ethics. Major companies such as mining firms usually dump toxic waste to water ways and sewerage systems that contaminate rivers, streams, and oceans. Land pollution is commonly caused by humans who dump their waste anywhere, which clogs the canals. As a result, clogged canals are the most common scenario that increases risks of flooding in an area that are filled with numerous waste materials. When waste materials will flow through the rivers and reach open seas, it creates a risk to marine ecosystems, which kills fishes and other marine creatures. Vehicles that are fueled by petroleum products are one of the main causes of air pollution. Vehicles need gasoline or diesel in order to generate energy. However, the smoke emits reaches the atmosphere and saturating carbon particles that block the sun’s rays. Global warming is the result of violating environmental ethics such as pollution. This is a condition wherein it saturates carbon particles into the atmosphere. The heat cannot escape from the Earth’s atmosphere towards space because it is blocked by the carbon particles that generated a thin layer above the sky. Gradual increasing of temperature causes the sea levels to rise, causing stronger natural calamities such as intense tropical cyclones. Violating environmental ethics serves as a lesson to the population because it results in a catastrophic impact on our environment. One example is low lying islands across the world that are slowly swallowed by the rising seas. This is a consequence that is non-stoppable because the sea level continues to rise each year that threatens low lying areas around the world to sink in the future (Sutter Berlinger, 2015). Reference Sutter, John D. Berlinger, Joshua (2015).  Final draft of climate deal formally accepted in Paris.  CNN. Cable News Network, Turner Broadcasting System, Inc.

Lesson 11 - Course Project 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Lesson 11 - Course Project 1 - Essay Example Atkins and Granger make liberal use of this budget-making technique when making sales and expense projections. Budgetary slacks alleviate the effects of deviations if they occur. A more shifty use of the technique is to make it easier for managers to achieve targets, especially where sales performance results in bonuses and appraisals (Stevens 1). Budgetary slacks in sales and expenditure projections can adversely affect the staff the projections relate. In the case of Atkins and Granger, altered projections can result in less motivation to achieve more in their areas of responsibility as they can alter the figures to give the impression that they are performing beyond the projections. On another note, if the two staff can alter the financial figures at will, then there is serious risk of the pair falsifying account figures to serve selfish interests (Stevens 1). The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) requires its members behave ethically, and in ways that are responsible, honest, fair, and objective (IMA 1). IMA categorically opposes the use of confidential information for unethical and illegal motives. Overall, management accountants should cultivate restraint in situations that pose conflicting interests. IMA also requires that management accountants evade activities such as the budgetary slack that may jeopardize efficient execution of some activities. A budgetary slack presents amble opportunities for information asymmetry (Stevens 1). For instance, Granger cannot tell with certainty the actual sales figures because Atkins changes them before handing them over. On credibility, the IMA expects that management accountants disclose all relevant information that may influence the understanding, and use of the information (IMA 2). Modification of sales figures by Atkins adversely affects the ability by Granger to predict closing inventory levels, which is clearly unethical. In addition, Atkins